Stanford’s Inner Quad: Circa 1891
While reading my book, 1891: A Novel about Stanford University, I think it is important to realize that the campus of 1891 was not at all like it is today. Leslie Elliott, the first registrar and one of the main characters in the book, wrote in a descriptive pamphlet dated 1896 describing the Quad: “The first impression to visitors is usually disappointing. The plan provides for the erection of a second quadrangle entirely surrounding the first, with the building two stories in height, a connected arcade facing outward, and an imposing arch at the main entrance.” The arch was a monstrosity and by the grace of the 1906 earthquake was destroyed, but that is another matter.
Somewhere, I am not sure exactly where, a model of the proposed campus was built. I would guess in the foyer of the administrative office where prospective students and their parents could see it. I get the feeling that some of the inadequacies was caused by the imposing Gothic Halls and multi-storied buildings of University of California, across the bay.
The outer buildings and massive arch and other cheaply built buildings destroyed by the earthquake were added about 1899, some eight years after the opening of the university. All of this building took place after the financial problems of the university were solved, but I am getting way ahead of myself.
The important thing is that the years my novels portray were years of attempting to explain away their inadequacies.
Back to our tour. So after you have made your way through the Memorial Court, now dominated by statuary, I would suggest you should look for signs of where the original Quad was and where it was extended. Over the years, the signs have been pretty well masked over, but if you look at the wall just this side of the first building on the right, Building 110, with double doors, where the administrative office and president and registrar resided, you can see a jagged crack running from the ceiling, in front of the columns, to the floor. Also, if you look up at the ceiling, you will see that the new ceiling is about eighteen inches higher than the old. Also, it is constructed with lesser quality redwood. At least it doesn’t have the same sheen as the old. And, if you have read 1891 you know I am prejudiced against the Charles Lathrop, who probably controlled the new architect now assigned to the expansion.
Another interesting thing about the Inner Quad is that there are no ladies WCs. The two men’s, both of them are underground. Yes, underground. Out of sight, so that visitors would not think Stanford men and women had to go. The first underground will be on your left, between, what was then the library (#1 and 2) and math building (#10-15). On the other side of the statuary, more double doors for the library. The math building now houses the offices of the president. If you want to really go back to the 1891, walk down the steps to the urinals. The plumbing is new, but the fixtures anc cubicles are mostly the originals. The other underground wc is across the way behind the last building at the southeast corner. I would think that the placement was to take care students who were taking shop courses at the buildings south of the Quad. This is the one, I always used and continue to use.
I have a story about this use that I thought was funny. I was downstairs, doing my duty and walking up the stairs ran into two young ladies walking down. Being the gallant, older gentlemen, I informed them that this was the men’s room. The two of them looked at me as if I were from outer space. “What was my problem?” I then realized that times have changed and so have the mores about men and women sharing toilet facilities. Oh, well.
Enough about the inner quad. I am sure I have gone into too much detail. Next will be Encina Hall.